James

Chapter 1

Overview

James writes to God’s people living in scattered communities. His opening chapter reads like practical wisdom for people under pressure: hardship can build endurance, but desire can also pull a person toward ruin. James contrasts wealth’s brief beauty with God’s steady generosity, then turns to everyday conduct—listening before speaking, controlling anger, and acting on what one hears. The chapter closes by measuring genuine devotion in surprisingly ordinary ways: careful speech, care for vulnerable people, and resistance to the world’s corrupting influence.

1James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus the Messiah, sends greetings to the twelve tribes living scattered among the nations.

2My brothers and sisters, whenever you encounter all kinds of trials, consider it a reason for complete joy.

3You know that when your faith is tested and passes the test, it produces endurance.

4Let endurance finish its work, so that you may become mature and complete, lacking nothing.

5If any of you lacks wisdom, ask God for it. God gives generously to everyone and does not shame anyone for asking, so he will give it to you.

6But you must ask with trust, without doubting. Anyone who doubts is like a wave of the sea, driven and tossed about by the wind.

7Such a person should not expect to receive anything from the Lord.

8Their loyalty is divided, making them unstable in everything they do.

9A brother or sister in humble circumstances should take pride in their high standing.

10But a rich person should take pride in being brought low, because the rich will pass away like a wildflower in the grass.

11The sun rises with scorching heat and dries up the grass. Its flower falls, and its beautiful appearance disappears. In the same way, a rich person will wither away while going about their business.

12A person who endures a trial is truly fortunate. After passing the test, that person will receive life as the victor’s crown, which God promised to those who love him.

13When someone is tempted, they must not say, “God is tempting me.” God cannot be tempted by evil, and he himself tempts no one.

14Instead, each person is tempted when their own desire drags them away and lures them.

15Then desire conceives and gives birth to sin. When sin has grown to maturity, it gives birth to death.

16Do not be deceived, my dear brothers and sisters.

17Every good thing we receive and every perfect gift comes from above, descending from the Father who made the heavenly lights. He does not change, nor does he shift like light and shadow.

18By his own choice, God gave us birth through the true message, so that we would be like the first part of the harvest from everything he created.

19Understand this, my dear brothers and sisters: everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to become angry.

20Human anger does not produce the kind of life God considers right.

21So put away every kind of moral filth and overflowing evil. Humbly welcome the message planted within you, because it has the power to save you.

22Act on the message instead of merely listening to it and deceiving yourselves.

23Anyone who hears the message but does not act on it is like someone looking at their own natural face in a mirror.

24They look at themselves, walk away, and immediately forget what they looked like.

25But someone who looks closely into the perfect law—the law that brings freedom—and continues in it will not be a listener who forgets. They will act on what they hear and will be truly fortunate in what they do.

26If anyone thinks they are religious but does not control their tongue, they deceive themselves, and their religion is worthless.

27Religious practice that God our Father accepts as pure and unstained consists of this: caring for orphans and widows in their distress, and keeping oneself from being stained by the corrupt ways of the world.